C. "pseudoppositus" Martin

Chironomus alternans b - Martin and Porter 1977; Lentzios and Stocker 1979; Lentzios et al. 1980, Martin and Lee 1981 and 1984, Martin and Cranston 1995.
Chironomus pseudoppositus (manuscript name) - Martin 1974.
Chironomus pseudoppositus (nomen nudum) - Martin 1969b; Cranston and Martin 1989.

In Bold BIN: BOLD:AAW3993

Adults are very similar to those of C. oppositus, but are generally smaller and darker in colour.

Description of proposed holotype male.

Male variability:  Frontal tubercles variable, length about 23.7 (10-35) µm;, about 2.4 times longer than width at base.  About 24.5 (19-34) clypeal setae; clypeal width about 0.6-0.8 of antennal pedicel diameter.  Mean palpal proportions (micron): 52 : 66 : 199 : 224 : 354; P5/P4 1.5-1.71, P5/P3 1.71-1.95.
Thoracic setae: Achrostichal - abt. 14 (11-17), Dorsolateral - 15.9 (11-20), Prealar - 5.1 (3-8), Supraalar 1.5 (1-2); Scutellar - 2 approximate rows, Ant.- 4.8 (2-8) small, Post. - 13.7 (12-14) larger; total scutellar 17.3 (14-22).
Wing length 3.12 (2.95-3.38) mm,  width at crossvein 0.74 (0.68-0.80) mm,  VR. 0.94-0.97; Scf on brachiolum 2-3; setae on squamal fringe 24-27.
Mean leg lengths (microns) and proportions as follows:

 
Fe
Ti
Ta1
Ta2
Ta3
Ta4
Ta5
LR
F/T
BR
PI
1258
1047
1805
922
746
648
289
1.5-1.8
1.14-1.37
1.6-2.1
PII
1332
1166
743
405
297
192
143
0.58-0.63
1.04-1.14
 
PIII
1484
1436
1069
595
463
284
172
0.69-0.75
0.96-1.08
 


Male terminalia of C. 'pseudoppositus'.

11.4 (7-16) setae on TIX in separate pale areas, 4-5+1 setae at tip of gonstylus which is as in holotype.  Superior volsella generally of D-type, but occasionally E-type, as e to h of Strenzke (1959).  Inferior Volsella and Anal point as in Holotype.

Females:
Wing length 3.60 (2.8-4.2) mm; width at cross vein 1.03 (0.96-1.20) mm, VR 0.89-0.92; 3 or 4 SCf on brachioloum.
Head with frontal tubercles of variable length: 29.3 (19-48) micron; about 35.5 (27-55) clypeal setae.  Mean antennal proportions (micron): 198 : 128 : 136 : 132 : 171; AR - 0.31 (0.29-0.32); A5/A1 - 0.96 (0.90-1.00).  Mean palpal proportions: 59 : 61 : 208 : 245 : 377; P5/P4 1.83-2.13; P5/P3 1.57-1.83.
Thoracic coloration similar to males.  Thoracic setae: Acrostichal abt. 15.8 (11-22; Humeral not counted; Dorsolateral (incl. Humerals) 27.2 (23-35); Prealar 6.2 (5-7); Supraalar 1; Scutellum, anterior row 11 (9-14), posterior row 13 (11-20)), total Scutellars 25 (20-34).
Mean leg lengths (microns) and proportions as follows:

 
Fe
Ti
Ta1
Ta2
Ta3
Ta4
Ta5
LR
F/T
Ta4/Ti
PI
1568
1175
2310
1140
925
860
373
1.68-1.82
1.23-1.32
0.61-0.73
PII
1546
1392
821
416
305
198
149
0.56-0.61
1.09-1.11
 
PIII
1668
1669
1199
651
511
301
190
0.67-0.72
0.98-0.99
 

BR - 1.6-1.7

Abdomen similar to C. oppositus.

Types:  Holotype male:  Asquith, New South Wales (33.68526°S, 151.11674°E), 20.ii.1963, (leg. J. Martin) (♂2)
Allotype female:    Data as for Holotype. (♀3)
Paratypes:    3♂, 5♀, data as for Holotype, but various dates in 1963.
Type material currently in collection of Jon Martin, but will eventually be distributed to the ANIC and other institutions.

Found: Australian Capitol Territory - Australian National University wildlife reserve.
            New South Wales - Asquith (type locality); Cooranbong (33.08°S, 151.45°E)
            Queensland - Auchenflower (27.48°S, 153.00°E); Mt. Ngungun.
            South Australia - 1 Km n. Denial Bay; Middle Gorge, Flinders Range (32.11°S, 138.00°); Koppio; Eyres Waterhole, Streaky Bay;
            Oratunga Creek, 20 km e. Parachilna (31.05°S, 138.55°E); Warren Gorge, 20 Km n. Quorn (32.11°S, 138.00°E); Tumby Bay.
            Tasmania - Bakers Beach, 3 km nw Queenstown; 2.2 Km s. Killiecrankie Bay, Flinders Island.
            Victoria - Aireys Inlet (38.47°S, 144.10°E); Armadale; Balwyn North(37.79052°S, 145.10037°E); Beechworth; Box Hill North
            (39.82°S, 145.12°E); Bulleen (37.77577°S, 145.09552°E); 7 Km s. Castlemaine; Eildon (37.23°S, 145.92°E); Edwardes Lake, Reservoir; Frankston
            (38.08°S, 145.08°E); Ringwood North; Templestowe Lower; Warburton; Warrandyte South; Wartook Reservoir, Grampians;
            Melbourne Water Metropolitan Farm, Werribee.
New Zealand - there are records in BOLD of specimens from Waikato area, North Island (37.802°S, 175.334°E).

Although classed as a nomen nudum, this species was described and types designated by Martin (unpublished Ph.D. Thesis 1966).

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Modified: 20 November 2021
Access: Unrestricted
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